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Kelly's Notes

Thoughts, projects, and notes on web development, tech, and the things I learn along the way.

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`this` and Binding Rules

The value of `this` is decided by how a function is called, not by where it was written. Covers the four binding rules and their priority, why extracting a method loses its this, and how arrow functions opt out entirely.

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Promises and async/await

A promise is a placeholder for a value that isn't ready yet, and async/await is a flatter syntax for the same machinery. Covers the three states, chaining, error handling, and running work in parallel instead of one at a time.

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The Event Loop and Microtasks

JavaScript runs one thing at a time, and the event loop decides what runs next. Microtasks such as promise callbacks always jump ahead of timers and events, which explains most surprising ordering in async code.

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Closures Explained

A closure is a function that keeps access to the variables of the scope it was created in, even after that scope has finished running. It is what makes private state, factory functions, and most callback patterns possible.

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